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netlink: Add tests when adding an interface route
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Authored by jlduran on Aug 12 2023, 4:31 PM.
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Details

Summary
Add tests for adding a route using an interface only (without an IP
address).

This is a test for D41330. Essentially a copy/paste from the existing IPv6 one.

Test Plan
# kyua debug sys/netlink/test_rtnl_route.py:TestRtNlRoute::test_add_route4_ll_gw
============================= test session starts ==============================
platform freebsd14 -- Python 3.9.17, pytest-7.4.0, pluggy-1.2.0 -- /usr/local/bin/python3.9
rootdir: /usr/tests/sys/netlink
collecting ... collected 1 item

../../../../usr/tests/sys/netlink/test_rtnl_route.py::TestRtNlRoute::test_add_route4_ll_gw Creating if1
run: '/sbin/ifconfig epair create'
run: '/usr/sbin/jail -i -c name=pytest:TestRtNlRoute:test_add_route4_ll_gw persist vnet vnet.interface=epair0a'
run: 'jexec pytest:TestRtNlRoute:test_add_route4_ll_gw /sbin/ifconfig lo0 inet 127.0.0.1/8'
run: 'jexec pytest:TestRtNlRoute:test_add_route4_ll_gw /sbin/ifconfig lo0 up'
run: 'jexec pytest:TestRtNlRoute:test_add_route4_ll_gw /sbin/ifconfig -l'
============= TEST TOPOLOGY =============
# vnet vnet1 -> pytest:TestRtNlRoute:test_add_route4_ll_gw
# iface if1: vnet1::epair0a -> main::epair0b

# setup_vnet(pytest:TestRtNlRoute:test_add_route4_ll_gw)
run: '/sbin/sysctl net.inet6.ip6.dad_count=0'
run: '/sbin/ifconfig epair0a up'
run: '/usr/sbin/ndp -i epair0a -disabled'
run: '/sbin/ifconfig epair0a inet6 2001:db8::1/64'
run: '/sbin/ifconfig epair0a inet6'
run: '/sbin/ifconfig tun create'

============= >> TX MESSAGE =============
len=0, type=RTM_NEWROUTE, flags=NLM_F_REQUEST,NLM_F_ACK,0x400(0x405), seq=1, pid=841
 family=AF_INET, dst_len=32, src_len=0, tos=0, table=0, protocol=RTPROT_UNSPEC(0), scope=RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE(0), type=RTN_UNSPEC(0), flags=(0)
  len=8 type=RTA_DST(1) addr=192.0.2.1
  len=8 type=RTA_OIF(4) val=6
===vv -- DATA -- (len: 44) vv===
 2C 00 00 00 18 00 05 04 01 00 00 00 49 03 00 00
 02 20 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 08 00 01 00
 C0 00 02 01 08 00 04 00 06 00 00 00
--------------------

============= << RX MESSAGE =============
len=36, type=NLMSG_ERROR, flags=NLM_F_CAPPED(0x100), seq=1, pid=0
 error=0,  len=44, type=msg#24, flags=NLM_F_REQUEST,NLM_F_ACK,0x200,0x400(0x605), seq=1, pid=0
======= ifconfig =====
lo0: flags=1008049<UP,LOOPBACK,RUNNING,MULTICAST,LOWER_UP> metric 0 mtu 16384
	options=680003<RXCSUM,TXCSUM,LINKSTATE,RXCSUM_IPV6,TXCSUM_IPV6>
	inet 127.0.0.1 netmask 0xff000000
	inet6 ::1 prefixlen 128
	inet6 fe80::1%lo0 prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x5
	groups: lo
	nd6 options=21<PERFORMNUD,AUTO_LINKLOCAL>
epair0a: flags=1008843<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST,LOWER_UP> metric 0 mtu 1500
	options=8<VLAN_MTU>
	ether 02:79:2a:a1:b4:0a
	inet6 2001:db8::1 prefixlen 64
	inet6 fe80::79:2aff:fea1:b40a%epair0a prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x3
	groups: epair
	media: Ethernet 10Gbase-T (10Gbase-T <full-duplex>)
	status: active
	nd6 options=21<PERFORMNUD,AUTO_LINKLOCAL>
tun0: flags=8010<POINTOPOINT,MULTICAST> metric 0 mtu 1500
	options=80000<LINKSTATE>
	groups: tun
	nd6 options=29<PERFORMNUD,IFDISABLED,AUTO_LINKLOCAL>


======= netstat -rnW =====
Routing tables

Internet:
Destination        Gateway            Flags   Nhop#    Mtu      Netif Expire
127.0.0.1          link#5             UH          1  16384        lo0
192.0.2.1          link#6             UH          2   1500       tun0

Internet6:
Destination                       Gateway                       Flags   Nhop#    Mtu    Netif Expire
::1                               link#5                        UHS         1  16384      lo0
2001:db8::/64                     link#3                        U           5   1500  epair0a
2001:db8::1                       link#5                        UHS         4  16384      lo0
fe80::%epair0a/64                 link#3                        U           6   1500  epair0a
fe80::79:2aff:fea1:b40a%lo0       link#5                        UHS         4  16384      lo0
fe80::%lo0/64                     link#5                        U           3  16384      lo0
fe80::1%lo0                       link#5                        UHS         2  16384      lo0


======= netstat -4onW =====
Nexthop data

Internet:
Idx   Type         IFA                Gateway             Flags      Use Mtu         Netif     Addrif Refcnt Prepend
1       v4/resolve 127.0.0.1          lo0/resolve        H             0  16384        lo0               2 
2       v4/resolve link#6             tun0/resolve       H             0   1500       tun0               2 


PASSED

============================== 1 passed in 1.15s ===============================
============================= test session starts ==============================
platform freebsd14 -- Python 3.9.17, pytest-7.4.0, pluggy-1.2.0 -- /usr/local/bin/python3.9
rootdir: /usr/tests/sys/netlink
collecting ... collected 1 item

../../../../usr/tests/sys/netlink/test_rtnl_route.py::TestRtNlRoute::test_add_route4_ll_gw ==== vnet cleanup ===
# topology_id: 'TestRtNlRoute:test_add_route4_ll_gw'
run: '/usr/sbin/jexec pytest:TestRtNlRoute:test_add_route4_ll_gw ifconfig lo0 destroy'
run: '/usr/sbin/jexec pytest:TestRtNlRoute:test_add_route4_ll_gw ifconfig epair0a destroy'
run: '/usr/sbin/jexec pytest:TestRtNlRoute:test_add_route4_ll_gw ifconfig tun0 destroy'
run: '/usr/sbin/jail -r  pytest:TestRtNlRoute:test_add_route4_ll_gw'
PASSED

============================== 1 passed in 0.40s ===============================
ifconfig: SIOCIFDESTROY: Invalid argument
sys/netlink/test_rtnl_route.py:TestRtNlRoute::test_add_route4_ll_gw  ->  passed
root@fbsd:/usr/tests # kyua test sys/netlink/test_rtnl_route.py:TestRtNlRoute
Results file id is usr_tests.20230812-161612-029905
Results saved to /root/.kyua/store/results.usr_tests.20230812-161612-029905.db
kyua: W: No test cases matched by the filter 'sys/netlink/test_rtnl_route.py:TestRtNlRoute'.
root@fbsd:/usr/tests # kyua test sys/netlink/test_rtnl_route.py:TestRtNlRoute::test_add_route4_ll_gw
sys/netlink/test_rtnl_route.py:TestRtNlRoute::test_add_route4_ll_gw  ->  passed  [2.417s]

Results file id is usr_tests.20230812-161622-240342
Results saved to /root/.kyua/store/results.usr_tests.20230812-161622-240342.db

1/1 passed (0 failed)

Diff Detail

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Event Timeline

@emaste I was just curious if there is a release-blocking metabug, just like PR 271607, but for phabricator?
I believe D41330 should be in the blocking list.

In D41436#943581, @jlduran_gmail.com wrote:

@emaste I was just curious if there is a release-blocking metabug, just like PR 271607, but for phabricator?
I believe D41330 should be in the blocking list.

Phabricator's built-in tracker could serve this purpose but we don't use it. The review URL can be added to "see also" in PR271607 and a reference in the pr body.

rcm requested changes to this revision.Nov 28 2023, 5:21 PM

Would it be possible to also get a v6 case?

This revision now requires changes to proceed.Nov 28 2023, 5:21 PM
In D41436#976125, @rcm wrote:

Would it be possible to also get a v6 case?

Line 29?

In D41436#976128, @jlduran_gmail.com wrote:
In D41436#976125, @rcm wrote:

Would it be possible to also get a v6 case?

Line 29?

ah yes, I should have scrolled up.

Is that really testing for the same case?

# setup_vnet(pytest:TestRtNlRoute:test_add_route4_ll_gw)
run: '/sbin/sysctl net.inet6.ip6.dad_count=0'
run: '/sbin/ifconfig epair0a up'
run: '/usr/sbin/ndp -i epair0a -disabled'
run: '/sbin/ifconfig epair0a inet6 2001:db8::1/64'
run: '/sbin/ifconfig epair0a inet6'
run: '/sbin/ifconfig tun create'

The whole point of D41330 was to handle the case where the interface doesn't have a v4/v6 address.

In D41436#976151, @rcm wrote:
In D41436#976128, @jlduran_gmail.com wrote:
In D41436#976125, @rcm wrote:

Would it be possible to also get a v6 case?

Line 29?

ah yes, I should have scrolled up.

Is that really testing for the same case?

# setup_vnet(pytest:TestRtNlRoute:test_add_route4_ll_gw)
run: '/sbin/sysctl net.inet6.ip6.dad_count=0'
run: '/sbin/ifconfig epair0a up'
run: '/usr/sbin/ndp -i epair0a -disabled'
run: '/sbin/ifconfig epair0a inet6 2001:db8::1/64'
run: '/sbin/ifconfig epair0a inet6'
run: '/sbin/ifconfig tun create'

The whole point of D41330 was to handle the case where the interface doesn't have a v4/v6 address.

I'm working on adding it. Just like the IPv4 one (using tun, without a gateway), I'll name the tests add_route{4,6}_ll_if_gw.

In D41436#976157, @jlduran_gmail.com wrote:
In D41436#976151, @rcm wrote:
In D41436#976128, @jlduran_gmail.com wrote:
In D41436#976125, @rcm wrote:

Would it be possible to also get a v6 case?

Line 29?

ah yes, I should have scrolled up.

Is that really testing for the same case?

# setup_vnet(pytest:TestRtNlRoute:test_add_route4_ll_gw)
run: '/sbin/sysctl net.inet6.ip6.dad_count=0'
run: '/sbin/ifconfig epair0a up'
run: '/usr/sbin/ndp -i epair0a -disabled'
run: '/sbin/ifconfig epair0a inet6 2001:db8::1/64'
run: '/sbin/ifconfig epair0a inet6'
run: '/sbin/ifconfig tun create'

The whole point of D41330 was to handle the case where the interface doesn't have a v4/v6 address.

I'm working on adding it. Just like the IPv4 one (using tun, without a gateway), I'll name the tests add_route{4,6}_ll_if_gw.

In D41436#976157, @jlduran_gmail.com wrote:
In D41436#976151, @rcm wrote:
In D41436#976128, @jlduran_gmail.com wrote:
In D41436#976125, @rcm wrote:

Would it be possible to also get a v6 case?

Line 29?

ah yes, I should have scrolled up.

Is that really testing for the same case?

# setup_vnet(pytest:TestRtNlRoute:test_add_route4_ll_gw)
run: '/sbin/sysctl net.inet6.ip6.dad_count=0'
run: '/sbin/ifconfig epair0a up'
run: '/usr/sbin/ndp -i epair0a -disabled'
run: '/sbin/ifconfig epair0a inet6 2001:db8::1/64'
run: '/sbin/ifconfig epair0a inet6'
run: '/sbin/ifconfig tun create'

The whole point of D41330 was to handle the case where the interface doesn't have a v4/v6 address.

I'm working on adding it. Just like the IPv4 one (using tun, without a gateway), I'll name the tests add_route{4,6}_ll_if_gw.

Thanks!

I'm adding some atf-sh tests for sbin/route that will complement this nicely.

I'll land both when you're done ;)

jlduran edited the summary of this revision. (Show Details)
  • Add test for IPv6
  • Update commit message (plural)

Is that really testing for the same case?

# setup_vnet(pytest:TestRtNlRoute:test_add_route4_ll_gw)
run: '/sbin/sysctl net.inet6.ip6.dad_count=0'
run: '/sbin/ifconfig epair0a up'
run: '/usr/sbin/ndp -i epair0a -disabled'
run: '/sbin/ifconfig epair0a inet6 2001:db8::1/64'
run: '/sbin/ifconfig epair0a inet6'
run: '/sbin/ifconfig tun create'

The whole point of D41330 was to handle the case where the interface doesn't have a v4/v6 address.

pytests are currently perhaps too verbose; The last line run: '/sbin/ifconfig tun create' is the one we actually use for testing.
We create a tun and add a route to some dummy destination (192.0.2.1, or 2001:db8:2::) and expect it not to fail (notice the output of netstat, index 2).
It took me a while, because I had to see the tests fail (I had already applied D41330).

Here is the output for IPv6 passing (notice the output of netstat, index 7):

# kyua debug -k /usr/tests/Kyuafile sys/netlink/test_rtnl_route.py:TestRtNlRoute::test_add_route6_ll_if_gw
============================= test session starts ==============================
platform freebsd15 -- Python 3.9.18, pytest-7.4.3, pluggy-1.3.0 -- /usr/local/bin/python3.9
rootdir: /usr/tests/sys/netlink
collecting ... collected 1 item

../../../../usr/tests/sys/netlink/test_rtnl_route.py::TestRtNlRoute::test_add_route6_ll_if_gw Creating if1
run: '/sbin/ifconfig epair create'
run: '/usr/sbin/jail -i -c name=pytest:TestRtNlRoute:test_add_route6_ll_if_gw persist vnet vnet.interface=epair0a'
run: '/usr/sbin/jexec pytest:TestRtNlRoute:test_add_route6_ll_if_gw /sbin/ifconfig -l'
============= TEST TOPOLOGY =============
# vnet vnet1 -> pytest:TestRtNlRoute:test_add_route6_ll_if_gw
# iface if1: vnet1::epair0a -> main::epair0b

# setup_vnet(pytest:TestRtNlRoute:test_add_route6_ll_if_gw)
run: '/sbin/sysctl net.inet6.ip6.dad_count=0'
run: '/sbin/ifconfig tun create'

============= >> TX MESSAGE =============
len=0, type=RTM_NEWROUTE, flags=NLM_F_REQUEST,NLM_F_ACK,0x400(0x405), seq=1, pid=52305
 family=AF_INET6, dst_len=64, src_len=0, tos=0, table=0, protocol=RTPROT_UNSPEC(0), scope=RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE(0), type=RTN_UNSPEC(0), flags=(0)
  len=20 type=RTA_DST(1) addr=2001:db8:2::
  len=8 type=RTA_OIF(4) val=6
===vv -- DATA -- (len: 56) vv===
 38 00 00 00 18 00 05 04 01 00 00 00 51 CC 00 00
 1C 40 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 14 00 01 00
 20 01 0D B8 00 02 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
 08 00 04 00 06 00 00 00
--------------------

============= << RX MESSAGE =============
len=36, type=NLMSG_ERROR, flags=NLM_F_CAPPED(0x100), seq=1, pid=0
 error=0,  len=56, type=msg#24, flags=NLM_F_REQUEST,NLM_F_ACK,0x200,0x400(0x605), seq=1, pid=0
======= ifconfig =====
lo0: flags=1008049<UP,LOOPBACK,RUNNING,MULTICAST,LOWER_UP> metric 0 mtu 16384
	options=680003<RXCSUM,TXCSUM,LINKSTATE,RXCSUM_IPV6,TXCSUM_IPV6>
	inet 127.0.0.1 netmask 0xff000000
	inet6 ::1 prefixlen 128
	inet6 fe80::1%lo0 prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x5
	groups: lo
	nd6 options=21<PERFORMNUD,AUTO_LINKLOCAL>
epair0a: flags=1008843<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST,LOWER_UP> metric 0 mtu 1500
	options=8<VLAN_MTU>
	ether 02:b0:ef:37:fa:0a
	inet6 2001:db8::1 prefixlen 64
	inet6 fe80::b0:efff:fe37:fa0a%epair0a prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x3
	groups: epair
	media: Ethernet 10Gbase-T (10Gbase-T <full-duplex>)
	status: active
	nd6 options=21<PERFORMNUD,AUTO_LINKLOCAL>
tun0: flags=8010<POINTOPOINT,MULTICAST> metric 0 mtu 1500
	options=80000<LINKSTATE>
	groups: tun
	nd6 options=29<PERFORMNUD,IFDISABLED,AUTO_LINKLOCAL>


======= netstat -rnW =====
Routing tables

Internet:
Destination        Gateway            Flags   Nhop#    Mtu      Netif Expire
127.0.0.1          link#5             UH          1  16384        lo0

Internet6:
Destination                       Gateway                       Flags   Nhop#    Mtu    Netif Expire
::1                               link#5                        UHS         1  16384      lo0
2001:db8::/64                     link#3                        U           5   1500  epair0a
2001:db8::1                       link#5                        UHS         4  16384      lo0
2001:db8:2::/64                   link#6                        U           7   1500     tun0
fe80::%epair0a/64                 link#3                        U           6   1500  epair0a
fe80::b0:efff:fe37:fa0a%lo0       link#5                        UHS         4  16384      lo0
fe80::%lo0/64                     link#5                        U           3  16384      lo0
fe80::1%lo0                       link#5                        UHS         2  16384      lo0


======= netstat -6onW =====
Nexthop data

Internet6:
Idx   Type         IFA                           Gateway                        Flags      Use Mtu       Netif   Addrif Refcnt Prepend
1       v6/resolve ::1                           lo0/resolve                   HS            0  16384      lo0             2 
2       v6/resolve fe80::1%lo0                   lo0/resolve                   HS            0  16384      lo0             2 
3       v6/resolve fe80::1%lo0                   lo0/resolve                                 0  16384      lo0             2 
4       v6/resolve ::1                           lo0/resolve                   HS            0  16384      lo0 epair0a     3 
5       v6/resolve 2001:db8::1                   epair0a/resolve                             0   1500  epair0a             2 
6       v6/resolve fe80::b0:efff:fe37:fa0a%epair0a epair0a/resolve                           0   1500  epair0a             2 
7       v6/resolve link#6                        tun0/resolve                                0   1500     tun0             2 


PASSED

============================== 1 passed in 0.14s ===============================
============================= test session starts ==============================
platform freebsd15 -- Python 3.9.18, pytest-7.4.3, pluggy-1.3.0 -- /usr/local/bin/python3.9
rootdir: /usr/tests/sys/netlink
collecting ... collected 1 item

../../../../usr/tests/sys/netlink/test_rtnl_route.py::TestRtNlRoute::test_add_route6_ll_if_gw ============= vnet cleanup =============
# topology_id: 'TestRtNlRoute:test_add_route6_ll_if_gw'
Skipping interface pytest:TestRtNlRoute:test_add_route6_ll_if_gw:lo0
run: '/usr/sbin/jexec pytest:TestRtNlRoute:test_add_route6_ll_if_gw /sbin/ifconfig epair0a destroy'
run: '/usr/sbin/jexec pytest:TestRtNlRoute:test_add_route6_ll_if_gw /sbin/ifconfig tun0 destroy'
run: '/usr/sbin/jail -r  pytest:TestRtNlRoute:test_add_route6_ll_if_gw'
PASSED

============================== 1 passed in 4.55s ===============================
sys/netlink/test_rtnl_route.py:TestRtNlRoute::test_add_route6_ll_if_gw  ->  passed

Thanks for that. LGTM

This revision is now accepted and ready to land.Nov 28 2023, 7:56 PM
This revision was automatically updated to reflect the committed changes.