Handle block pointers with a corrupt logical size

Commit 5f6d0b6 was originally added to gracefully handle block
pointers with a damaged logical size. However, it incorrectly
assumed that all passed arc_done_func_t could handle a NULL
arc_buf_t.

Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #4069
Closes #4080