security/cyrus-sasl2-sql: Escape password for SQL insert/update commands

Obtained from: https://github.com/cyrusimap/cyrus-sasl/commit/2d2e97b0eb53fa7f87a3bf1529d8f712dd954480
Security: CVE-2022-24407

(cherry picked from commit c4eb47c93f835c4e3349e9a97a13e50621beef6a)